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Prefab Sprout are an English rock band from Witton Gilbert, County Durham, England who rose to fame during the 1980s. Nine of their albums have reached the Top 40 in the UK Albums Chart, and one of their singles, "The King of Rock 'n' Roll", peaked at number seven in the UK Singles Chart.〔 The band formed in 1978 in Newcastle.〔 Prefab Sprout had minimal chart success in the United States. Their 1985 album ''Steve McQueen'' was released in the US with the title ''Two Wheels Good'' and peaked at number 180 in the ''Billboard'' 200. Frontman Paddy McAloon has been hailed as one of the great songwriters of his era. ==Career== Prefab Sprout debuted in 1982 with their self-released single, "Lions In My Own Garden: Exit Someone" - songwriter Paddy McAloon wanted a song title where the first letters of the words spelled out Limoges, the French city where his former girlfriend was staying at the time.〔 Music journalist Stuart Maconie described the track as "enigmatic, melancholy, tuneful and therefore perfect for a jobless literature graduate with girlfriend problems". Their debut album, ''Swoon'', was released on the Kitchenware label in March 1984.〔 The following album, the Thomas Dolby-produced ''Steve McQueen'', (released in America as ''Two Wheels Good'' after McQueen's estate expressed their displeasure with the title) was highly praised by critics.〔 Their ''Protest Songs'' album was recorded next, but was not released until 1989. It included the song "Life of Surprises", which later became the title track for their greatest hits compilation album. Their biggest commercial success in the UK came with the 1988 single "The King of Rock 'N' Roll", taken from the album ''From Langley Park to Memphis''. It reached No. 7 in the UK Singles Chart, their only single to reach the Top 10. ''From Langley Park to Memphis'' included guest appearances from Stevie Wonder and Pete Townshend.〔 In 1990, ''Jordan: The Comeback'', again produced by Thomas Dolby, was nominated for a BRIT Award. Though the music was more accessible than their earlier material, the lyrics and subject matter remained characteristically oblique and suggestive (McAloon has often cited Stephen Sondheim as an influence). McAloon has alluded in interviews to several albums-worth of songs that he has written but are unreleased/unrecorded including amongst others, concept albums based on the life of Michael Jackson (''Behind the Veil''), the history of the world (''Earth: The Story So Far'') and (''Zorro the Fox'') about a fictional superhero. Their greatest hits, ''A Life of Surprises - The Best of Prefab Sprout'', gave them their biggest US hit, "If You Don't Love Me", which spent several weeks in the Top 10 on the dance chart. McAloon joked in the album liner notes about the band's lack of touring over the past decade. Prefab Sprout released ''Andromeda Heights'' in the UK in 1997 and embarked on a short UK tour in 2000. This tour, and the subsequent album, did not feature Wendy Smith, who by this time had reportedly left the band. A double album anthology, the ''38 Carat Collection'' was released by CBS in 1999 as the group was leaving the record label.〔 Unexpectedly, the group's US label, Epic, belatedly reissued this set as ''The Collection'' in early 2001.〔 Smith left the group during this period, after the birth of her first child. In 2001 the band released ''The Gunman and Other Stories'' a concept album themed on the American Wild West. The opening track "Cowboy Dreams" was a hit for the British actor-singer Jimmy Nail. Though critically acclaimed, neither enjoyed major commercial success. After being diagnosed with a medical disorder that seriously impaired his vision, Paddy McAloon released the album ''I Trawl The Megahertz'' under his own name in 2003 on the EMI Liberty label. As of 2006, McAloon had suffered another setback: his hearing had deteriorated, reportedly due to Ménière's disease. In early 2007 a remastered ''Steve McQueen'' was released in a two-CD package, containing new versions of eight of the songs from the original album, in different arrangements performed by McAloon on acoustic guitar. Prefab Sprout's first album of new material since 2001, ''Let's Change the World with Music'', was released on 7 September 2009. Reviews in the UK press were favourable (e.g. 5/5 in ''The Times'', 4/5 in ''The Guardian'', 4/5 in ''Record Collector''). The release was also accompanied by a few interviews (e.g. ''Mojo''). In June 2013, a leak of ten previously unreleased songs on Soundcloud led to speculation that a new Prefab Sprout album was being recorded. Rumoured titles for the album were "Trapdoor Melancholy" and "Devil Came A Calling". A proposed 7 October 2013 release date was subsequently confirmed on 14 July, with the official title given as ''Crimson/Red''. ''Crimson/Red'' was indeed released on 7 October 2013. The album was made available on vinyl and CD on the Icebreaker records label. A limited edition box set featuring an interview CD was also released. 200 of these were available as signed copies. The lead single was "The Best Jewel Thief in the World." A video for this track (produced by Tylar Cornak) was originally posted to Vimeo. ''Crimson/Red'' also confirmed that Prefab Sprout was now in effect a solo project, with Paddy McAloon singing, playing and programming all of the music on the album on his own. In interviews at the time, McAloon explained that his health issues (in particular, the deterioration of his hearing) now dictated the way in which Prefab Sprout music was recorded, making it impractical and even impossible for any other musicians to be involved; but that he remained fond of and grateful to his former bandmates. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Prefab Sprout」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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